Astronomy Picture of the Day [1]Discover the cosmos! Each day a different image or photograph of our fascinating universe is featured, along with a brief explanation written by a professional astronomer. 2024 December 16 [2]A black and white image shows, from the side, the wall of a high jagged cliff. At the bottom of the cliff is a smooth landing dotted with rocks. Please see the explanation for more detailed information. A Kilometer High Cliff on Comet Churyumov - Gerasimenko Image Credit & [3]Licence (CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO): [4]ESA, [5]Rosetta spacecraft, NAVCAM; Additional Processing: [6]Stuart Atkinson Explanation: This kilometer high cliff occurs on the surface of a comet. It was discovered on the dark nucleus of [7]Comet Churyumov - Gerasimenko (CG) by [8]Rosetta, a robotic spacecraft [9]launched by [10]ESA, which orbited the comet from 2014 to 2016. The ragged cliff, as [11]featured [12]here, was imaged by Rosetta early in its mission. Although towering about one kilometer high, the low surface gravity of [13]Comet CG would likely make a [14]jump from the [15]cliffs by a human survivable. At the foot of the cliffs is relatively smooth terrain dotted with [16]boulders as large as 20 meters across. Data from [17]Rosetta indicates that the ice in Comet CG has a significantly different [18]deuterium fraction -- and hence likely a [19]different origin -- than the water in Earth's oceans. The probe was named after the [20]Rosetta Stone, a rock slab featuring the same text written in three different languages that helped humanity [21]decipher ancient Egyptian writing. Tomorrow's picture: near to the heart __________________________________________________________________ [22]< | [23]Archive | [24]Submissions | [25]Index | [26]Search | [27]Calendar | [28]RSS | [29]Education | [30]About APOD | [31]Discuss | [32]> __________________________________________________________________ Authors & editors: [33]Robert Nemiroff ([34]MTU) & [35]Jerry Bonnell ([36]UMCP) NASA Official: Amber Straughn [37]Specific rights apply. [38]NASA Web Privacy, [39]Accessibility, [40]Notices; A service of: [41]ASD at [42]NASA / [43]GSFC, [44]NASA Science Activation & [45]Michigan Tech. U. References 1. https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/archivepix.html 2. https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/image/2412/CometCliffs_Rosetta_960.jpg 3. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/igo/ 4. http://www.esa.int/ 5. https://www.esa.int/Science_Exploration/Space_Science/Rosetta 6. https://cumbriansky.wordpress.com/about/ 7. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/67P/Churyumov–Gerasimenko 8. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rosetta_(spacecraft) 9. https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/ap091123.html 10. http://www.esa.int/ 11. http://www.esa.int/spaceinimages/Images/2014/12/Comet_on_10_December_2014_NavCam 12. https://cumbriansky.wordpress.com/2014/12/17/the-cliffs-of-churyumov-gerasimenko/ 13. http://blogs.esa.int/rosetta/2014/12/15/cometwatch-10-december/ 14. https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/ap140210.html 15. https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/ap110404.html 16. http://blogs.esa.int/rosetta/2014/10/09/boulder-close-up/ 17. https://www.jpl.nasa.gov/news/farewell-rosetta-esa-mission-to-end-on-comet-surface/ 18. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deuterium 19. http://www.esa.int/Our_Activities/Space_Science/Rosetta/Rosetta_fuels_debate_on_origin_of_Earth_s_oceans 20. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rosetta_Stone 21. https://i.pinimg.com/736x/00/84/ce/0084ce9d4e75ac0725816da10f42c2f8.jpg 22. https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/ap241215.html 23. https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/archivepix.html 24. https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/lib/apsubmit2015.html 25. https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/lib/aptree.html 26. https://antwrp.gsfc.nasa.gov/cgi-bin/apod/apod_search 27. https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/calendar/allyears.html 28. https://apod.com/feed.rss 29. https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/lib/edlinks.html 30. https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/lib/about_apod.html 31. https://asterisk.apod.com/discuss_apod.php?date=241216 32. https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/ap241217.html 33. http://www.phy.mtu.edu/faculty/Nemiroff.html 34. http://www.phy.mtu.edu/ 35. https://antwrp.gsfc.nasa.gov/htmltest/jbonnell/www/bonnell.html 36. http://www.astro.umd.edu/ 37. https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/lib/about_apod.html#srapply 38. https://www.nasa.gov/about/highlights/HP_Privacy.html 39. https://www.nasa.gov/general/accessibility/ 40. https://www.nasa.gov/privacy/ 41. https://astrophysics.gsfc.nasa.gov/ 42. https://www.nasa.gov/ 43. https://www.nasa.gov/centers/goddard/ 44. https://science.nasa.gov/learners 45. http://www.mtu.edu/